homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Scientists discover mysterious "dark oxygen" on ocean floor which could rewrite origin of life

Scientists discover oxygen production in the deep sea, challenging everything we know about ocean life.

The messy birth of Earth's oxygen atmosphere took at least 200 million years

A new study shows Earth's Great Oxidation Event was a prolonged, chaotic process lasting 200 million years with fluctuating oxygen levels

If we want to find an alien civilization, our best bet is another oxygen-rich planet

A planet's atmosphere would need to contain at least 16 percent oxygen to support fire.

There's virtually no oxygen on Jupiter's icy moon Europa. What does this mean for the prospect of alien life?

Europa produces about 100 times less oxygen than previously estimated.

Climate change is choking the oxygen out of deep water, and it's putting fish in a double bind

It's not a good time to be a fish.

Submersible robots help us better understand ocean health and carbon flows

Good bots.

Earth's rotational slowdown may have led to life as we know it

The transition towards longer days may have allowed cyanobacteria enough breathing room to produce enough oxygen to dramatically and forever alter Earth’s atmosphere.

Another first: NASA's Perseverance rover extracts oxygen on Mars

NASA's new Mars rover is marking one milestone after the other, paving the way for human exploration of Mars.

How Mars brine could produce breathable air and fuel for a colony

We absolutely need this if we're to ever establish a colony on the Red Planet.

This company's weird mission: turning moon dust into oxygen

To build a moon base, you first need oxygen.

Scientists find the first animal that doesn't breathe oxygen

Scientists always thought animals need oxygen to survive. That's now a myth.

This is the first animal we know that doesn't breathe

We though all life needs oxygen. We were wrong.

A new study says oxygen buildup on Earth was "inevitable," and maybe on other planets, too

The findings offer renewed hope of finding oxygen on alien worlds.

Curiosity rover stumbles upon mystery of oxygen on Mars

Oxygen is rising and falling with the seasons unpredictably.

The best fossils may need oxygen -- just a little -- to form

Oxygen, in the right place at the right time, makes for spectacular fossils.

Lunar dirt can be broken down into oxygen and metals

This study rocks.

Key variable used to study Mars' ancient atmosphere varies during the day

This used to mess up our calculations, but now we understand why.

Geologists uncover ancient mass extinction from 2 billion years ago

It's all about the oxygen.

Iron-breathing bacteria might have delayed Earth's oxygenation for almost one billion years

Inhale iron, exhale rust.

Meet the fish that can hold its breath underwater

A deep-sea creature is the first fish that we know of that holds its breath underwater.

Comet-inspired reactor could create oxygen for astronauts

Comets seem to release molecular oxygen all the time -- and some scientists have recreated the process on Earth.

The ISS starts experimenting with a photo-bioreactor

A hybrid bio-technology could pave the way for future space missions.

There are arsenic-breathing microbes in the tropical Pacific, a new study finds

Oxygen? In this economy?! Pffff.

The European Space Agency wants to mine the moon for oxygen and water

Should everything go according to plan, ESA wants to launch the mission by 2025.

Comet 67P harbors oxygen molecules as old as the Solar System

I wonder if it smells stale.

Denying cancer cells one key amino acid might destroy treatment-resistant tumors

Attack the enemy where he is unprepared, appear where you are not expected.

World's largest dead zone identified in the Gulf of Oman -- it's nearly the size of Florida

"Piracy and geopolitical tensions" kept it hidden from the scientific community until now.

Long-term exposure to mictrogravity can lower physical fitness down by half

And exercise doesn't fix it.

The African naked mole-rat can keep its brain alive for more than 5 hours with no oxygen

Nifty trick.

The oxygen in the oceans has decreased by 2% in the past 50 years

It's like the ocean is having a heart attack.

Early life kept oxygen in check and stalled evolution for billions of years, model suggests

Evolution doesn't always procrastinate. But when it does, it's for 2 billion years.

Earth's oxygen has been emigrating to the Moon for billions of years, study finds

Who wouldn't?

A whole new branch of life could have evolved and died off on Earth 2,4 billion years ago

There's no proof. But the conditions were right for it to happen.

Ancient rocks reveal causes of Earth's greatest mass extinction event

The new findings call our current theories on the mass extinction event into question.

Rocks prove Mars used to resemble the Earth a lot -- but no, that doesn't mean there was life on it

But maybe our neighbour wasn't always so red-faced after all.

Water-breathing scuba mask design still has a way to go

South Korean designer Jeabyun Yeon has just unveiled his new concept of a scuba mask that would allow anyone to breathe underwater without requiring air tanks. His design, named the Triton, includes two arms linked to a mouth piece. The branching arms are designed to extract free oxygen atoms from the water and supply breathable air directly to the user. But I'm not sold on it just yet.

Big Surprise: Rosetta finds primordial oxygen on a comet

For the first time, astronomers have detected primordial oxygen gassing out from a comet

Algae and bacteria will provide oxygen for astronauts living on Mars

NASA has partnered with a private company to design and build an oxygen production facility for a Martian outpost or colony. The make the oxygen, bacteria and algae would use the nitrogen-rich Martian soil to make the precious oxygen, essential for the astronauts' survival. It can be used to make air, water and fuel.

Blowfish don't actually hold their breath when inflated

When under threat, the pufferfish quickly inflates into a spherical shape to help it ward off  and escape predators. Until now, biologist had thought that in this state the pufferfish – also known as the blowfish, toadfish or sea squab – holds its breath all the while, but this assumption has been overturn by the findings […]

New crystal might allow us to breathe Underwater

Researchers from Denmark have synthesized crystalline materials that can bind and store oxygen in high concentrations, releasing them when needed. A single crystal about the size of a sponge can suck all the oxygen from a room. Naturally, there are many potential applications for this type of technology. The most obvious one would be breathing underwater […]

Injecting oxygen filled particles lets you survive without breathing

Without oxygen, your brain would shutdown within five minutes or so and you, as a person, along with it. Deprived of this fundamental element, brain cells can’t produce energy anymore and wither and die. Breathing is important, that’s pretty settled but what happens if you can’t rely on your lungs anymore. A team of researchers led […]

For the hive: bacteria grow altruistically for the greater good of the colony

Researchers at MIT found that individual cells in a bacterial colony will grow in a manner that is beneficial to the whole culture, even if this comes at a personal expense for the cell. With this in mind, it appears seemingly complex colony structures can be explained by an essentially simple behaviour. The findings could […]

Why men have bigger noses than women

Men have noses 10 cm longer than women (on average), even with the same body size This happens because men have more muscle tissue, which needs an extra oxygen intake This change starts happening during puberty Human noses come in all shapes and sizes, but despite that, generally speaking, men noses are significantly larger than […]

Dinosaurs lived in low-oxygen world, amber shows

An international team of researchers led by Ralf Tappert, from the University of Innsbruck, reconstructed the composition of Earth’s atmosphere of the last 220 million years by analyzing modern and fossil plant resins. Their results indicate that atmospheric oxygen was considerably lower in Earth’s geological past than previously assumed – providing valuable information about current […]

New study claims Mars had oxygen-rich atmosphere 4 billion years ago

Scientists from Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Oxford have analyzed the compositions of Martian meteorites found on Earth and data from NASA’s rovers, and they reached the conclusion that the Red Planet had an atmosphere pretty rich in oxygen 4 billion years ago. They compared Martian rocks with meteorites, and the fact […]

When laying the foundations for life, the Universe leaves little room for error

All life as we know it is primarily based on two elements: carbon and oxygen. Scientists at North Carolina State University investigating the conditions required for the formation of these life essential ingredients found that the Universe lives little room for error. Carbon and oxygen are formed as combustion byproducts after helium burns inside a […]

Earth's prehistoric atmosphere was covered in a haze similar to Saturn's moon, Titan

If you think today’s urban air, thickened with noxious smog, is terrible, just imagine how the Earth was filled in a shroud of hydrocarbons some 2.5 billion years ago. Back then, a haze dominated by methane engulfed the atmosphere such that light could barely reach the ground, similarly to what can be seen today on […]

A thrilling first! NASA detects 'alien' matter from outside our solar system

For the first time, a NASA spacecraft has detected matter from outside our solar system – matter that drifted from some other part of our galaxy right to us. This interstellar material was spotted by Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX), a spacecraft with the purpose of studying the outskirts of our solar system from its orbit […]

New insight on water's strange properties

The paradox of water is that everybody knows it, but no one really understands it. It’s the most fascinating substance we have come across so far, and it still has many secrets for us. For example, the molecular structure of water still eludes scientists, and as a result, water still has many properties which we […]

Evolution - 2 billion years late ?!

Recently, the University of California, Riverside provided some materials that shocked me, to say the least. According to that research, scientists from all around the world have reconstructed changes in Earth’s ancient ocean chemistry during a broad sweep of geological time, from about 2.5 to 0.5 billion years ago. What they found was that the lack of […]