homehome Home chatchat Notifications


SpaceX spacecraft lands safely on Earth, with creepy cargo

SpaceX has gone where no private company has gone before – and safely returned. They are now officially the only company able of space flight, after successfully delivering cargo to the International Space Station and now, returning, with some rather dubious cargo.   Of the total 907 kilograms of experiments and gear it holds, the […]

Mihai Andrei
October 29, 2012 @ 12:43 pm

share Share

SpaceX has gone where no private company has gone before – and safely returned. They are now officially the only company able of space flight, after successfully delivering cargo to the International Space Station and now, returning, with some rather dubious cargo.

 

Of the total 907 kilograms of experiments and gear it holds, the shuttle carries liters of blood and urine, obtained in hundreds of samples, all from astronauts – and these are the most important, NASA scientists explain. The 384 syringes of urine and 112 tubes of blood packed aboard Dragon will tell nutritionists what important developments happen inside astronauts body during their stay onboard the ISS, and how the negative effects associated with long term space flight (such as bone loss).

“While it may seem very strange to some folks, my typical line is that, ‘It may be urine to you, but it’s gold for us,'” NASA nutritionist Scott Smith of the Johnson Space Center said before the Dragon mission. “There’s a lot of science that comes out of this.”

Some of these samples have actually been aboard the ISS since 2011, so there’s a lot of excitement about the return. This achievement by SpaceX is even more impressive considering that not are they unique compared to other companies – they are also unique compared to governments as well. The US shut down its orbital space flight program, and other countries don’t have a great alternative either, so the Dragon mission is pretty much the only option when it comes to shipping things in and out of the ISS.

“The novelty at this point with SpaceX is that this is the first real return vehicle for these types of samples,” Smith said. “We can get the crew home onboard the Soyuz, but the cargo capacity on Soyuz is quite limited.”

The only other viable alternatives are designed for one way trips: Russia, Japan and Europe have designed shuttles which intentionally burn out when they re-enter Earth’s atmosphere, but that’s not really the kind of efficient, sustainable solution you want, so SpaceX offers quite a good alternative.

The company was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk – the same man who launched electric carmaker Tesla Motor.

share Share

How Hot is the Moon? A New NASA Mission is About to Find Out

Understanding how heat moves through the lunar regolith can help scientists understand how the Moon's interior formed.

Should we treat Mars as a space archaeology museum? This researcher believes so

Mars isn’t just a cold, barren rock. Anthropologists argue that the tracks of rovers and broken probes are archaeological treasures.

Proba-3: The Budget Mission That Creates Solar Eclipses on Demand

Now scientists won't have to travel from one place to another to observe solar eclipses. They can create their own eclipses lasting for hours.

This Supermassive Black Hole Shot Out a Jet of Energy Unlike Anything We've Seen Before

A gamma-ray flare from a black hole 6.5 billion times the Sun’s mass leaves scientists stunned.

Astronauts will be making sake on the ISS — and a cosmic bottle will cost $650,000

Astronauts aboard the ISS are brewing more than just discoveries — they’re testing how sake ferments in space.

Superflares on Sun-Like Stars Are Much More Common Than We Thought

Sun-like stars release massive quantities of radiation into space more often than previously believed.

Astronomers Just Found Stars That Mimic Pulsars -- And This May Explain Mysterious Radio Pulses in Space

A white dwarf/M dwarf binary could be the secret.

These Satellites Are About to Create Artificial Solar Eclipses — And Unlock the Sun's Secrets

Two spacecraft will create artificial eclipses to study the Sun’s corona.

Mars Dust Storms Can Engulf Entire Planet, Shutting Down Rovers and Endangering Astronauts — Now We Know Why

Warm days may ignite the Red Planet’s huge dust storms.

The Smallest Asteroids Ever Detected Could Be a Game-Changer for Planetary Defense

A new technique allowed scientists to spot the smallest asteroids ever detected in the main belt.