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The legendary Göbekli Tepe site could be the world's earliest solar calendar

The discovery of Göbekli Tepe changed our understanding of Neolithic civilizations. We might have only scratched the surface.

Ancient Egyptians Might Have Used Water-Powered Hydraulics to Build First Grand Pyramid

Ancient Egyptians might have used hydraulic systems in pyramid construction.

Scientists brew Biblical beer using 5,000-year-old yeast salvaged from Israel

Reviving ancient flavors, scientists brew beer using yeast from 3,000-year-old pottery.

An amazingly well-preserved 3,500-year-old clay tablet from Turkey is a humble shopping list

Archaeologists don't know who wrote it but the rare find is a reminder that writing has always been a tool of convenience.

Scientists Recreate Neanderthal Cooking Methods and the Results Are Eye-Opening

New study reveals how neanderthals' cooking habits could explain missing archaeological evidence.

These drawings were made by Onfim, a 7-year-old boy in the 13th century

The artifacts tell us a lot about life in medieval times in the area.

Pompeii’s Double Tragedy: Earthquakes Struck Alongside Volcanic Inferno

Skeletons of people trapped and killed in buildings by earthquakes during the Vesuvius eruption could reveal a better picture of this ancient destruction.

High-tech scans unveil the intricacies of 2,000-year-old Roman medical tools

CT scans reveal intricate design of Roman medical instruments used 2,000 years ago.

Ancient 1,300-year-old Chinese Tomb Reveals Vibrant Tang Dynasty Everyday Life

Intriguingly, one of the figures shown in the burial murals looks like a "Westerner".

How the humble eyed needle allowed humans to invent fashion more than 40,000 years ago

A technological shift from bone awls to threaded needles may have paved the way for fashion (and also the first underwear).

How was popcorn discovered? Archaeologist traces its history back to the Americas thousands of years ago

How was popcorn discovered? An archaeologist on its likely appeal for people in the Americas millennia ago.

Astronomers decypher 2,000-year-old ancient Greek computer with the help of gravitational waves science

The oldest computer in the world is revealing its secrets.

Researchers find traces of 12,000-year-old Aboriginal ritual carried out for millennia

The same ritual was also described until the 19th century.

Archaeologists unearth 500-year-old skeletons of Inca toddlers with smallpox

These children are South America's earliest known victims of a deadly bone infection caused by the smallpox virus.

This ancient community in Switzerland might have been egalitarian

Perhaps we may learn a thing or two from these people.

Archaeologists find 2,000-year-old Roman military sandals in Germany with nails for traction

To march legionaries across the vast Roman Empire, solid footwear was required.

Archaeologists find 29 bottles of 250-year-old cherries and berries in George Washington's cellar

Some of the first U.S. president’s fruit preserves are remarkably intact, and there’s a chance they could grow new trees.

Amazing 1,500-year-old Roman armor restored to former glory

It's the only surviving lorica squamata armor found thus far.

Archaeologists Discover 3,300-Year-Old Shipwreck with Hundreds of Clay Jars. It's The Oldest Deep-Sea Wreck

The stunning discovery off Israel's coast challenges previous understanding of ancient maritime navigation.

World's oldest liquid wine found in 2,000-year-old tomb in Spain

You wouldn't want to drink from this 2,000-year-old vintage though.

Archaeologists find mysterious 4,000-year-old structure, and it's bad news for a nearby airport

The Minoans are also famous for building the labyrinth which, according the legend, housed the Minotaur.

Ancient Syrians' nutrition looked a lot like the modern Mediterranean diet

This "new" diet has been around for thousands of years.

Scientists unveil the genetic secrets of Maya children sacrificed for the gods

The study revealed genetic ties between ancient Maya child sacrifices at Chichén Itzá and modern descendants, offering new insight into their rituals and disease resistance.

African king made Voodoo funerary huts using human blood

King Ghezo may have used the blood of his enemies as a construction material.

Why I Talked to Pseudoarchaeologist Graham Hancock on Joe Rogan

An archaeologist explains his motivations and strategies for appearing on the Joe Rogan Experience podcast with a purveyor of misinformation about the ancient past.

Archaeologists stunned by 2,000-year-old violent child doodles from Pompeii depicting gladiators

Roman society was very violent — and the children drew what they saw.

4,000-year-old Egyptian skulls reveal earliest attempt to surgically treat cancer

Treating cancer was beyond the capabilities of physicians from antiquity, but they still tried their best.

Ancient 3,500-year-old Mycenaean armor tested in epic combat simulation shows Homer's Iliad wasn't just a fantasy story after all

This armor wasn't just for show. It could have seen deadly combat during the epic Trojan War.

3,200-year-old Mesopotamian tablets of Assyrian warriors haunted by ghosts document the earliest known cases of PTSD

The specters of war have haunted soldiers since humans first waged war on one another.

This ancient Pacific culture had a completely different way of building cities -- until Europeans came along

These cities had a lot of gardens and green spaces in between homes and other buildings

Researchers find the missing river that helped build the pyramids

It's an important puzzle piece in showing how the pyramids were built.

Mysterious "L-shaped" buried structure found near Pyramids of Giza

We're uncovering Egyptian relics without a single shovel.

The Maya blessed their ballcourts using chili peppers and hallucinogenic plants. But why?

“We think of ballcourts today as a place of entertainment. It wasn’t that way for the ancient Maya,” researchers said.

Call of the conch: Indigenous Americans use sound to organize communities

The soundscape is so impressive that researchers wonder if the communities were built to match the acoustics.

Archaeologists uncover luxurious 2,200-year-old tomb of ancient Chinese ruler

The lavish tomb may contain secrets about the last years of the once mighty Chu state.

Pompeii's best kept secrets: stunning artwork unveiled by archaeologists

A third of the city is still unexplored.

Burned remains at Maya pyramid reveal dramatic regime change

When a new Mayan ruler came onto the scene, he wanted a clean slate.

This legendary aboriginal land not only existed — it's an archaeological time capsule

The island was once connected to the Australian mainland.

Why did these Viking women have cone-shaped skulls?

Three Viking women's skulls reshaped 1,000 years ago intrigue scientists.

Archaeologists find surprisingly well-preserved 8,600-year-old bread in Turkey

Archaeologists in Turkey have 'risen' to the occasion, discovering the world's oldest fermented bread at Çatalhöyük

Aboriginal people made pottery and sailed to distant offshore islands thousands of years before Europeans  colonizers

Very little research has been conducted in the area.

Many Stone Age people were murdered with the same method used by the Italian Mafia — and it was all part of a ritualistic sacrifice

An investigation spanning decades has revealed a strange pattern of violence during the Neolithic.

Ancient 'curse scrolls' unearthed in luxurious 1,800-year-old Roman villa in the UK

When archaeologists were called to survey a site ahead of housing development, they got more than they bargained for.

The ancient city of Pompeii will be powered by undercover solar panels that look like terracotta tiles

They look just like the real thing.

This 2,000-year-old Roman helmet used to look like a 'rusty bucket'. Now it's restored almost to its former glory

A unique Roman cavalary helmet has been restored 20 years after its discovery. It's now on display.

Prehistoric rock art and dinosaur tracks found only inches apart

Ancient art and dinosaur footprints in Brazil hint at early human fascination with prehistoric giants.

Thousand-year-old intact human brains baffle scientists. And there are thousands of them

This is no fluke. There are thousands of such brains well-preserved by natural processes.

Archaeologists unearth mass grave with 1,000 skeletons believed to be plague victims

This mass grave has skeletons of men, women, and children arranged as if these people were buried in a rush, but why?

Oldest Neolithic boats in the Mediterranean were remarkably advanced

Some 7,700 years ago, these people were using canoes to sail the Mediterranean.

Tattoo artist volunteers as guinea pig to solve mystery of world's oldest tattoos

New research suggests Ötzi's tattoos were made by hand-poking.