Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C., in 2013. She stayed there for four years, and in 2015, she had her first encounter with snow. The video became an internet sensation, and it’s not hard to understand why.
Giant pandas are some of the most beloved animals worldwide, but there are less than 2,000 of them living in the wild — this is why conservation programs are so important. Bao Bao’s arrival was special, as giant pandas in captivity have low birth rates, making every newborn a significant event.
Bao Bao is one of only several hundred giant pandas alive today in captivity. Her birth year was significant for giant panda births, with several pandas born both in captivity and in the wild, mostly thanks to ongoing conservation efforts. Several other pandas were born in the US, China, Austria and Spain.
In the meantime, Bao Bao is now all grown up. She’s staying at the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan Province. There, she joined other pandas, including some who had also been born overseas. The goal was for her to contribute to the breeding program, helping to ensure the survival of her species. Bao Bao’s transition was smooth, and she quickly adapted to her new environment, making herself at home among the bamboo forests of Sichuan.
She also gave birth to several cubs: one cub (Dou Ban) in 2020 and twins (Bao Li and Bao Yuan) in 2021, and she is still enjoying life and a part of the conservation program.
Pandas, once on the brink of extinction, have seen their numbers gradually increase due to concerted global efforts. Bao Bao’s journey from Washington to China is a testament to what can be achieved when nations work together toward a common goal.
Her story also serves as a symbol of hope — in a world where many species face existential threats, the giant panda’s survival provides a blueprint for conservation success. The international cooperation that allowed Bao Bao to thrive could be applied to other endangered species, offering a path forward in the fight to protect the planet’s biodiversity. However, there’s also a downside to this type of story. Cute animals receive a lot of attention, whereas “uglier” animals are often ignored, even when they would benefit more from conservation.
The story should inspire continued efforts to save pandas as well as a broader commitment to preserving all species, regardless of their appearance. The survival of our planet’s biodiversity depends on it.