homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Iconic photos of Earth taken by Apollo astronauts, digitally restored and in full glory

Some of the most iconic images of Earth from space have been brought to new light.

Tibi Puiu
July 21, 2021 @ 10:33 pm

share Share

Earthrise, Apollo 8. Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

In the late 1960s, humans caught the first good glimpse of our home planet from afar, thanks to the Apollo missions to the moon. During the first crewed voyage around the moon on Christmas Eve 1968, Bill Anders of the Apollo 8 mission took our planet’s most famous photo as his spacecraft rounded the dark side of the moon for the fourth time.

The picture, now known as Earthrise, is the first to show Earth rising above the moon’s barren and desolate landscape in perfect opposition to the vulnerable but life-teeming blue marble above.

The Blue Marble, Apollo 17. Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

Another famous of Earth from way far away in outer space is Blue Marble, which shows our planet as seen by Apollo 17 astronauts in December 1972 about 30,000 kilometers into their journey towards the moon. A perfect combination of distance and timing allowed the astronauts to catch one of the few pictures showing an almost fully illuminated Earth, which from that far away resembles a spherical agate marble.

Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

Alas, the photography gear available during the Apollo era didn’t do these sights enough justice. Toby Ord, a senior research fellow in philosophy at Oxford University in the UK, must have thought the same when he embarked on the Earth Restored project.

Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

Earth Restored features a selection of photos captured on film that show the full Earth from space. These were taken with professional cameras specifically designed for the Apollo missions such as the Hasselblad 500EL with Zeiss Sonnar and Planar lenses. But although these photos are of good quality for the 1960s and 1970s, they nevertheless exhibit certain flaws in exposure and color casts.

For this series, Ord set out to do some cleanup work, adjusting white balances and black points, as well as dust and scratches on the camera lens, all while still preserving the look and feel of the original photos captured on film.

Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

These pictures serve as a stark reminder that the world and all life are fragile. Ord is the founder of Giving What We Can, a movement that has so far pledged over $1.5 billion to the most effective charities across the world. He also recently published a new book called The Precipe, which concludes that “safeguarding our future is among the most pressing and neglected issues we face.”

Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.
Credit: NASA / Toby Ord.

For high-resolution images, visit Ord’s website.

share Share

The Growing Menace of Space Junk: How a Minefield of Orbiting Debris Threatens Our Future in Space

Low-orbit Earth could become inoperable for spacecraft and satellites if this complacency persists, with dire consequences.

Remembering Félicette: The first cat in space

Celebrating the memory of the world's first and only astrocat.

How JWST is showing us the earliest galaxies in the universe -- and challenging our current theories

What is so important about the James Webb’s big old galaxies?

What is Tiangong: China's space station that wants to rival the ISS

China only launched its first crewed flight in 2003. Now it has a permanent space station and plans to build an outpost on the moon in the next decade.

With solar sails onboard, you don’t need fuel for space travel

Solar sailing exists for real, and here is the proof.

Space junk is becoming a problem and we need to talk about it

We're littering our planet's orbit.

What is a Dyson sphere and could we just build one?

For now at least, Dyson spheres are reserved for civilizations more advanced than us.

Why don't satellites fall down from the sky?

They keep falling, but not down.

The history of spacesuits

If you want to explore outer space, you need quite a fair bit of fancy equipment: a good ship, life support, and of course, a reliable space suit. Spacesuits aren’t just a piece of clothing astronauts wear in space — instead, a spacesuit is more like a miniature spacecraft in itself. Spacesuits are festooned with […]

How does the Sky Crane work? Everything you need to know

The sky crane touchdown system was a huge wager for NASA that paid off.