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What's a Republic, anyway? Now is a good time to learn

Republican ideals have evolved over millennia, shaping governance across the globe. Modern republics continue to adapt, but face challenges in upholding their foundational principles.

The Secret Lives of Medieval Executioners: Society’s Outcasts

Executioners upheld law and order, but their grim profession came with a heavy price.

There's way more chaos in our lives than you think. This scientist says it's empowering

We like to believe we're in control, but there's much more randomness than we’d like to think.

The Untold Story of An Ancient African Alphabet Born from a Dream

In the 19th century, a man living in present-day Liberia dreamed of the first script for his native Vai language. Today linguistic anthropologists are digging into the script’s evolution—and what the changes over the past two centuries reveal about human cognition and society.

Remembering the Tuskegee experiment: when rural Alabama Black men were intentionally exposed to syphilis with no treatment

It's been 50 years since one of the most unethical studies in the history of science was exposed to the public.

Face of the dollar: the story of Peter the Mint Eagle

Back in the 1830s, one bird’s nonchalant attitude won it the affection of the US Mint.

Operation Beluga -- or how a Soviet ice breaker played music to thousands of ice-trapped whales to save them from starving

Sometimes, you just need an icebreaker and some classical music to make your day better.

Who is Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin: The Woman Who Knew The Stars

Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin was the first person to realise the abundance of hydrogen in the stars and the universe at large. She would overcome the adversity that faces women in academia to blaze a trail through physics and become one of the most important figures in the history of astrophysics.

The Story of Hugh Everett III: The Father of the "Multiverse' and Parallel Worlds

Meet the brilliant mathematician who gave us the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics.

The Romans used an infamous narcotic plant — but was it for painkilling or for pleasure?

Archaeologists have finally proven that Romans used black henbane. But how did they use it?

The turnspit dog: The extinct breed that once powered every kitchen in the UK before modern appliances

These kitchen dogs were no ordinary pets, but served a special purpose. They ran a wheel that helped their owners cook meat.

Who was Elizabeth Báthory: the Blood Countess and Hungary's own female Dracula

The dark story of a 17th-century Hungarian countess and her torturous escapades.

Why high inflation will never go away (from your head)

Life experiences, such as high inflation, significantly shape our financial decisions even in other circumstances.

Why do we carve pumpkins for Halloween? The history of a popular and ancient tradition

We love carving pumpkins... but why do we do it?

The origin of Halloween

Halloween season is upon us, and this holiday has never been more popular.

Horten Ho 229: the secret Nazi jet-engine stealth warplane that was decades ahead of its time

Luckily for the Allies, this formidable jet plane wasn't fully completed before the war ended.

How Einstein stood up for a 'canceled' Marie Curie in her darkest hour

It's the most wholesome thing you'll read all day.

Emmy Noether: the woman who developed one of the most beautiful theorems in physics

Emmy Noether revolutionized our understanding of the universe by linking the concept of symmetry to the fundamental laws that conserve quantities like energy and momentum.

The Gruesome 18th-century Pirate Medical Devices found on Blackbeard's Ship

The notorious Blackbeard's sunken flagship, the Queen Anne's Revenge, offers more than just tales of piracy—its treasures expose the desperate measures taken to maintain a crew's health in a perilous era.

Is the world overpopulated? Not exactly

Stop worrying about overpopulation. There's something more important that should get your attention.

Over 100 years ago, this telephone tower in Stockholm connected 5,000 telephone lines

Rare historical photos of a mind-bending telephone line hub.

A feathered foe: How Emus fought the Australian army -- and won

During the Great Emu War, Australian soldiers attempted to control the emu population but were ultimately defeated.

What are cargo cults: when foreign civilization looks like magic

This is the outlandish story of cargo cults who build mock airplanes made out of rope and straw so they can claim gifts from their ancestral spirits.

What's the Difference between Equity and Equality?

The terms equity and equality are often used interchangeably. But they are not the same.

Are humans really apes?

Even though you look different, you share 99% of the same genes with most other apes.

Leonardo da Vinci inventions and studies that changed the world

Some of these are centuries before their time.

The Stoned Ape Theory: the wild idea that psychedelics shaped the evolution of humans

Although people call it a theory, it's really just a hypothesis. But -- a very alluring one.

What is conflict theory? Looking at Marx’s main concepts

The fact that Marx was able to propose a theory that can still fit so well in today's modern world is remarkable.

What was Albert Einstein's IQ?

Einstein never took an IQ test but some academics have estimated his score based on historical records.

Who really discovered electricity?

Spoiler: It wasn't Ben Franklin.

When was Jesus really born? It wasn't on Christmas, that's for sure

Christ was most likely born a few years Before Christ (BC). Which is definitely impressive.

What's the difference between race and ethnicity? Looking beyond the labels

Race is a very weak proxy for genetic diversity. It's something we could do without.

The pagan origin and history of the Christmas tree

The history of a powerful Christmas symbol.

Science Santa History: The Origins of Santa Claus

Ah, Christmas is just around the corner. There’s so much going on with gifts and celebrations and meeting up with loved ones that it’s hard to keep up. Then, of course, there’s Santa Claus. The embodiment of the Christmas spirit, Santa Claus, has undergone quite the metamorphosis over the years, and much of it is […]

Did Vikings ever wear horned helmets? Not really, but here's why people think they did

How a famous opera proliferated one of the most enduring myths in popular culture.

Götz von Berlichingen: the 16th-century legendary Cyborg Knight with an iron hand

The unbelievable story of a Bavarian knight who lost a hand in battle but gained a mechanical prosthetic hand that was way ahead of its time.

What were hieroglyphs, the Egyptian words of the gods, and what did they mean?

One of the world's most famous scripts is also one of its most mysterious.

Silphium: the lost ancient world's herbal birth control -- 2,500 years before modern contraceptives

This medicinal plant was so coveted, it was worth its weight in gold. But this ultimately brought its downfall.

International Women's Day: Ten Women in Science Who Aren't Marie Curie

Celebrating the work of female scientists.

Stanislav Petrov - the man who probably saved the world from a nuclear disaster

Russia's nuclear forces have been put on "high alert" after the country decided to invade Ukraine.

Annie Jump Cannon: the legend behind stellar classification

A word on the Life and career of one of the first dames of modern astronomy

What's the deal with Easter Island's mysterious statues?

For centuries, hundreds of oversized heads have looked over this small speck of land. But to what purpose?

How the ancient Romans built roads to last thousands of years

There's a reason why the saying 'All roads lead to Rome' is still a thing.

The frozen poop knife: debunking a popular myth

Inuits are undeniably resourceful and capable, but something about this story smells.

Why did plague doctors wear that weird beaked costume?

The sinister uniform represents a fascinating trip into history, during a time when humans were still struggling to understand infectious diseases.

Sugarcane, slaves, empire-toppling -- the story of rum

This spirit had a very busy history.

6 of the most bizarre cults you haven't heard about

Not the kill you or doomsday kind of cults, but weird nonetheless.

From animal intestines to fighting HIV: the important history of the humble condom

The condom is more important and storied than most of us realize.

Who were the Inca, South America's largest ancient empire?

One of the most unique among all ancient empires.

Derinkuyu: the ancient underground city, once home to 20,000 people

The maze-like underground city resembles an ant colony.

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